Don’t be intimidated by complex loan processes; use these steps to help you get back in the housing world after foreclosure.
1. Find the right lender
Most lending agencies and banks turn away families who have faced substantial economic events in fear that it will happen again. However, agencies that offer the “Back to Work” program are understanding and will listen to your story. They have experience handling financial problems just like yours. The program is offered at lending agencies in all fifty states, which is designed for families who need a second-chance mortgage after foreclosure or another economic event.
2. Take housing counseling
You may be surprised by what you could learn from a housing counselor. Although your economic event may have been out of your control, a housing expert could provide you with life-changing financial advice. The FHA requires all “Back to Work” participants to complete at least one hour of one-on-one housing counseling. The agency must be approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and take place at least 30 days, but no more than six months prior to submitting a new loan application.
Housing counseling is designed to help families avoid making the same mistakes twice. They teach how to avoid scams and how to create and assess a household budget. Perhaps most importantly, they teach how to avoid repeating the same economic event again. This gives borrowers and lending agencies confidence that beginning a new home loan is a good idea.
3. Boost your credit
Although an event like foreclosure will stay on your credit history report for up to seven years, it’s never too early or too late to start boosting your credit score. “Back to Work” participants must have credit scores above 500. Borrowers must be able to provide a 12-month credit-history report that is clear of late housing, installment debt payments, delinquency and any other derogatory credit issues. Those with no credit whatsoever remain eligible.
4. Gather documentation
All “Back to Work” borrowers must be able to provide proof of a previous economic event. This can be shown through a Verification of Employment (VOE), W-2 form, old pay stubs or signed tax returns from the past two or three years. Lenders will also want to see recent copies of your pay stubs (30 days worth), and a clear copy of both your driver’s license and Social Security card.
If you receive additional income from Social Security, child support, alimony or a pension award, provide proof that will verify it. Also bring bank statements from the past two or three months from every checking and savings account you have, as well as 401K or other stock accounts. Any person who is signing the loan should bring all of these documents to apply for a new mortgage. This will help determine your financial situation after foreclosure and if the “Back to Work” loan is the right second-chance mortgage for your family.
